However, senior dogs experiencing muscle loss may need more protein, Luisana says, while seniors with renal or liver disease may need less. The AAFCO recommends a minimum of 18% protein for adult dogs. That said, it tends to have fewer calories per serving than dry foods, and the water content can be more filling. However, wet food generally contains more fat per serving than dry food. Emily Luisana, a veterinary nutritionist at Friendship Hospital for Animals in Washington, DC. 'Some pets with multiple extractions or dental disease may benefit from a soft food diet such as canned or fresh food,' says Dr. Mark Freeman, a board-certified veterinarian and assistant professor of community practice at Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine. This is a perk for any pup prone to dehydration or one with reduced kidney function, which is common in older pups, says Dr. Wet dog food has a higher moisture content, typically 75% to 78%, whereas dry dog food contains only about 10% to 12% moisture. Wellness, Purina, and Royal Canin make the best quality wet food for seniors.īoth wet and dry foods can meet your senior dog's nutritional needs, and each has advantages and disadvantages. As you review the options, your vet can offer more guidance on the best food for your dog's individual needs. Backed by research and veterinary advice, our recommendations are a starting point for choosing the best dog food for seniors. However, the best dry dog food and wet recipes for seniors will meet AAFCO nutritional standards for adult maintenance or all life stages. Diets with added protein to help maintain lean muscle may also have more calories.īecause the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) doesn't set standards for senior pet foods, the diets can vary significantly, Churchill says. Others, however, are higher in calories to meet the needs of older dogs who eat smaller portions. Therefore, some senior diets may contain fewer calories.

Julie Churchill, a veterinary nutritionist and professor of nutrition at the University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine. Senior pups also have a lower metabolic rate than younger dogs, says Dr. Foods for older dogs often include beneficial additions like glucosamine and chondroitin for joint health, antioxidants to counter the effects of aging, and extra omega fatty acids to alleviate inflammation, our experts say. Your dog may benefit from a senior diet if they show signs of aging, such as decreased mobility, muscle loss, or cognitive decline.

The best senior dog food isn't merely labeled as 'senior' for marketing purposes it provides tailored nutrition for aging dogs.

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